What does Unity of Command ensure in military operations?

Unity of Command is a fundamental principle that emphasizes the importance of having all forces directed toward a single objective under one commander. This ensures that everyone involved in a military operation is aligned and working cohesively towards a common goal. When unity of command is established, it minimizes the chances of conflicting orders or miscommunication that can occur when multiple commanders are involved with different agendas. This focused direction helps to maximize the effectiveness of military operations as all units coordinate their efforts, resources, and timing to achieve shared objectives efficiently.

While options related to division of responsibilities and effective communication are important aspects of military operations, they do not encapsulate the primary purpose of unity of command, which is focused on collective action towards a single objective. Similarly, while minimum force utilization can be an operational consideration, it is not directly tied to the principle of unity of command, which is about alignment and integration of efforts rather than the quantity of force used.